The Connection Between Heart Trouble and Gum Disease
Posted on 1/1/2025 by Brian Rounds, DDS
Did you know that gum disease, a common infection of the gums, might be linked to heart trouble? It might sound surprising, but research suggests a potential connection between the two.
What is Gum Disease?
Gum disease, also known as periodontal disease, is an infection of the gums that can damage the soft tissues and bones supporting your teeth. It's caused by plaque, a sticky film of bacteria that forms on your teeth. If plaque isn't removed regularly through brushing and flossing, it can harden into tartar, which can only be removed by a dental professional.
How Gum Disease Might Affect Your Heart
While research is ongoing, several theories suggest how gum disease might increase the risk of heart problems:
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Bacteria and Inflammation: Gum disease allows harmful bacteria to enter the bloodstream. These bacteria can travel to the heart, potentially causing inflammation and increasing the risk of heart disease.
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Clots and Blockages: Gum disease can increase the risk of blood clots, which can block arteries and lead to heart attacks or strokes.
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Inflammation and Atherosclerosis: Gum disease can contribute to inflammation throughout the body, including the arteries. This inflammation can worsen atherosclerosis, a condition where fatty deposits build up in the arteries and increase the risk of heart disease.
Maintaining Good Oral Health for a Healthy Heart
The good news is that you can take steps to protect your heart by taking care of your oral health. Here's what you can do:
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Brush your teeth twice a day with fluoride toothpaste.
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Floss daily to remove plaque and food debris between your teeth.
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Visit your dentist for regular checkups and cleanings.
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If you have gum disease, get it treated promptly.
Restoration Dentistry and Gum Disease
In some cases, restoration dentistry procedures might be needed to address damage caused by gum disease. These procedures can restore the health of your gums and teeth and improve your overall oral health.
Working Together for Your Overall Health
Taking care of your oral health is an important part of taking care of your overall health. By working with your dentist and maintaining good oral hygiene habits, you can reduce your risk of both gum disease and heart problems.